Cost of Living Increase 2024 Ontario: COLA Eligibility & Payment Dates

As inflation continues to affect the prices of goods and services, the Cost of Living in Canada in the year 2024 is becoming more costly. After recognizing the hardship that this causes for a large number of families,

the government of Canada has taken several steps to assist in alleviating the financial difficulties that are being experienced by these households. In 2024, the Cost of Living Increase will affect several social benefits, including the Canada Pension Plan (CPP), Old Age Security (OAS), and other financial assistance intended to aid low-income families and seniors.

Cost of Living Increase 2024 Ontario

Measures taken by the government, such as the Cost of Living Increase, are intended to assist residents in better managing their spending in light of the ongoing growth in the Cost of Living in Canada. Whether you are a senior getting Old Age Security,

a retiree receiving a Canada Pension Plan, or a family receiving the Canada Child Benefit, you must remain educated on your rights and the dates on which you will receive payments. The adjustments made in 2024 are a reflection of ongoing efforts to assist Canadians during difficult economic times.

Overview of Cost of Living Increase 2024 Ontario

CategoryDetails
Cost of Living IncreaseExpected to be 4% for 2024, impacting CPP and other benefits.
EligibilityIndividuals living in Canada, aged 60 or older, who have retired and are already receiving CPP payments.
CPP Earnings CapIncreased from $66,600 to $68,500 in 2024.
Payment DatesCPP and OAS payments occur on the 26th of each month, starting in June 2024.
Benefits ImpactedCPP, OAS, GST/HST Credit, Canada Child Benefit, and more.

What Is a Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA)?

A cost-of-living adjustment, often known as a COLA, is an increase that is provided to Social Security payments and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) to mitigate the impact of inflation and increasing costs on the economy.

Generally speaking, cost-of-living adjustments (COLAs) are designed to be equivalent to the percentage rise in the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) for a certain period. An indicator of inflation, the Consumer Price Index (CPI), is calculated by taking the average price of a basket of items and calculating the percentage of inflation.

Cost of Living Increase 2024

The cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) for 2023 was 8.7%, which meant that an individual who got $10,000 in Social Security payments in 2022 would have their yearly benefit rise to $10,870. For the year 2024, the Cost of Living adjustment is just 3.2%. A person who was receiving Social Security benefits for $10,000 in 2023 would have their yearly payment rise to $10,320 in 2024 (up from $10,000).

Acquiring Knowledge of the Rising Cost of Living

Inflation has caused an increase in the cost of vital products throughout Canada, including food, housing, and transportation, which has led to the implementation of the Cost of Living Increase. As a means of assisting citizens in maintaining their purchasing power despite rising prices, the federal government makes adjustments to benefits based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI). In 2024, the CPP benefits will see a 4% increase, with the maximum pensionable earnings rising from $66,600 to $68,500.

Especially for older citizens and others with low incomes who depend significantly on government aid to satisfy their day-to-day requirements, these improvements are very important. Programs like the Old Age Security (OAS) pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS) also receive annual increases to ensure recipients are not left behind as living expenses grow.

The Dates details of the Payment

For those wondering when they will get their enhanced payments, the good news is that payments will follow the normal schedule:

  • CPP and OAS: Payments will be issued on the 26th of each month, with increases taking effect in June 2024.
  • The Goods and Services Tax (GST) Credit is paid out every quarter, with the next payment expected to take place on July 5, 2024.
  • The date of the payment for the Canada Child Benefit (CCB) is scheduled for June 20th, 2024.

Who is eligible to apply?

Eligibility for the Cost of Living Increase relies on numerous factors:

  • You must be a citizen or resident of Canada, over the age of sixty, and have contributed to the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) during your working years to be eligible for the increased CPP payments. If you are currently receiving payments from the CPP, the increase will be calculated and applied automatically.
  • OAS: Individuals who comply with the residence criteria are either Canadian citizens or legal residents and are at least 65 years old are eligible to receive OAS payments. After reaching the age of 18, if you have been a resident of Canada for a minimum of ten years, you are eligible to receive the full Old Age Security pension.

Practical Advice

  • It is important to make preparations in advance. If you are getting close to the age of retirement, you should think about submitting your application for CPP or OAS benefits a few months before you turn 65. The website of Service Canada allows for the submission of applications in an online format.
  • Track Payment Dates: If you rely on these benefits for your monthly budget, you should be sure to mark the payment dates on your calendar. Having an idea of when the funds are going to arrive can make it easier for you to monitor and control your expenditures.
  • Take a Look at Your Advantages: For the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) or Service Canada, check that your personal information is accurate and up to date. Your payments might be delayed if the information you provide is inaccurate or out of date.

How Much Will You Receive?

The amount of the Cost of Living Increase varies based on your existing benefits. Take, for instance:

  • You will get an extra $40 as a result of the 4% increase, bringing your total to $1,040. This is based on the payment of $1,000 each month.
  • The increase will bring your new monthly payment to $2,080 if you earn $2,000, which is the amount that you will receive. 

How Cost of Living Adjustments Are Calculated

Both the CPI-W and the employer-contracted COLA % are factors that determine the Cost of Living adjustment (COLA). Every year, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) is used to compare the rate of inflation. A cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) is not given to recipients if consumer prices fall or if inflation has not been sufficiently high to warrant an increase in the COLA. Whenever there is no rise in the CPI-W, there is no increase in the COLA.

Provision for Holding Harmless

The Social Security Act has a clause known as the hold-harmless provision, which protects some recipients of Social Security from having their benefit amount decrease from one year to the next if there is a rise in the normal Medicare Part B premiums that they are receiving.

If the beneficiaries’ Social Security amount decreases as a result of the rise in Part B premiums, the Part B premium will be decreased to guarantee that the nominal value of the Social Security benefit will remain unchanged.

In years when there is no cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) for Social Security, this provision may affect a small number of persons who are normally considered to be harmless. In 2018, there was a cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) of 2% for Social Security,

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and 28 per cent of those who enrolled in Part B were considered to be harmless. In 2016, there was almost no cost-of-living adjustment (COLA), and seventy per cent of participants were not affected by the rise in the premium for Part B.

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